INTEGRASI FIKIH IBADAH DAN MUAMALAH DALAM MENJAWAB ISU-ISU SOSIAL EKONOMI KONTEMPORER DI DUNIA ISLAM

Abstract

This study aims to examine the integration of Islamic jurisprudence of worship and muamalah in addressing contemporary socio-economic issues in the Islamic world. Islamic jurisprudence of worship and muamalah are two important dimensions in Islamic teachings that each regulate the relationship between humans and Allah and with fellow humans. Both are deeply interrelated and inseparable, because both provide guidance for Muslims in living a life in accordance with sharia principles. This study found that the integration of Islamic jurisprudence of worship and muamalah can have a positive impact on the social and economic welfare of Muslims. One real example is the role of zakat in the redistribution of wealth, which can reduce social inequality and help alleviate poverty. In addition, the implementation of a sharia economic system based on the principles of justice, transparency, and sustainability can create a more inclusive and just economy. Although there are challenges in implementation, such as the lack of comprehensive understanding among the community regarding sharia economics, this study confirms that the integration of Islamic jurisprudence of worship and muamalah has great potential in building a more prosperous, just, and sustainable society. Therefore, more intensive education and socialization regarding the principles of Islamic economics are needed so that its implementation can be more effective in the daily lives of Muslims.